December 16, 2019
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Armen Tigranian (26 December 1879, Alexandropol – 10 February 1950, Tbilisi) was an Armenian music composer and conductor. His best known works were two national operas, Anoush (premiere: Alexandropol, 4 (17) August 1912, the first opera performance in Armenia) and Davit Bek (1950); the latter of which premiered only months before his death and was his final composition. He was the younger brother of composer Nikoghayos Tigranian.

Armen Tigranian was born in Alexandropol, Armenia. He started becoming interested in music at a very early age. In 1902 Tigranian finished the Tbilisi Music College, studying composition with Makar Ekmalyan. Tigranyan devoted himself to teaching and continued composing music, mainly songs and romances in Armenian folk traditions.

Tigranian's Anush opera, written in 1908 and revised in 1932, is called the "national opera of the Armenian people". Anoush, based on Hovhannes Tumanian's story of country romance and tragedy captured the attention of audiences and became a perennial of the concert repertoire. The American premiere of Anoush took place in 1981 at Michigan Opera Theater.

The history of Karabakh Melikdoms inspired the opera David Bek (1950).

Among the other works by Tigranian are the drama “Leily and Mejnun”, “Eastern Dance” for symphonic orchestra and “New Spring” chorus for 4 voices.

  • Honored art worker of Armenian SSR, 1935
  • Honored art worker of Georgian SSR, 1936
  • Lenin order